Fig. 2: Impacts from coastal floods along Europe’s OCTs and ORs will be increasing at least until the year 2150.

Values shown under four scenarios (‘low-emissions’ (SSP1-2.6), ‘moderate-emissions’ (SSP2-4.5), ‘high-emissions’ (SSP3-7.0) and ‘very-high-emissions (SSP5-8.5)). EAD (a), EAPE (b), EAFA (c) and expected annual value of lost ecosystem services (d). The lines express the ensemble median projections and the coloured areas the 5th–95th confidence interval.