Table 2 Ecosystem service values (in 2022 euros at EU27 price level per hectare per year) according to ESA WorldCover class
ESA WorldCover class | ESVD land cover type | Value/year/ha |
|---|---|---|
Tree cover | Tropical forests | 82,638 |
Tree cover | Temperate forests | 3736 |
Shrubland | Woodland and shrubland | 534 |
Grassland | Grassland | 1108 |
Cropland | Cultivated areas | 5570 |
Built-up | - | 0 |
Bare/sparse vegetation | Inland un- or sparsely vegetated | 234 |
Snow and ice | Inland un- or sparsely vegetated | 234 |
Permanent water bodies | Rivers and lakes | 75,202 |
Herbaceous wetland | Inland wetlands | 33,761 |
Mangroves | Mangroves | 54,167 |
Moss and lichen | Tundra | 568 |