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Chiral emission from chirotopic nanostructures
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  • Published: 05 June 2026

Chiral emission from chirotopic nanostructures

  • Yawei Wu1,2 na1,
  • Zhenyu Wang1 na1,
  • Zihan Wu1 na1,
  • Jiahui Xu  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-5318-905X3,
  • Chenlu He  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-7202-697X4,
  • Shuqing He5,
  • Ruize Wang1,
  • Mingsheng Gao6,
  • Qing Zhang  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-7159-776X6,
  • Chaowei Wang1,
  • Jincheng Ni  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-9308-45111,
  • Zhipeng Li  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-8139-25227,
  • Yiming Wu  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-1201-50538,
  • Jiaru Chu1,
  • Dong Wu  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-15151,
  • Xiaogang Liu  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-57903 &
  • …
  • Yang Chen  ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-54171,9 

Nature Communications (2026) Cite this article

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We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors present which affect the content, and all legal disclaimers apply.

Subjects

  • Metamaterials
  • Nanophotonics and plasmonics

Abstract

Mirror asymmetry of electronic states or optical media is expected for the emission of chiral photons, which constrains the design of dichroic materials. Here we demonstrate that these symmetry restrictions can be relaxed by harnessing the local chirality of globally achiral materials, also known as chirotopicity. Unlike chirotopic sites in molecules whose optical effects are unknown, photonic nanostructures make possible the enhancement and deliberate localization of left- and right-handed chirotopic fields by linearly polarized light. We show that intense and highly elliptic light is emitted from achiral luminophores engulfed by such fields. Luminescence dissymmetry factors between 1.65 and −1.58, approaching the theoretical limit, are obtained for nanoparticles and dyes, which may be generalized to other luminophores. After being hypothesized by Mislow more than 50 years ago, these findings validate the concept of chirotopicity and enable its utilization in chiral photonics.

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Acknowledgments

This work was partially carried out at the USTC Center for Micro and Nanoscale Research and Fabrication. The authors also thank Prof. Joel Yang, Prof. Zhaogang Dong and Dr. Hongtao Wang for their help in the initial sample fabrication.

Funding

Y.C. and Yiming W. acknowledge the support from the National Key Research and Development Project (Grant No. 2024YFA1410900). Y.C. acknowledges the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62275241). S.H. acknowledges the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 22004087), Natural Science Foundation of Top Talent of SZTU (Grant No. 20200202) and Shenzhen Higher Education Stable Support Program (Grant No. SZWD202206). Yiming W. acknowledges the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52372156, 62288102). D.W. acknowledges the support from the National Key Research and Development Project (Grant No. 2021YFF0502700) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62325507, 61927814).

Author information

Author notes
  1. These authors contributed equally: Yawei Wu, Zhenyu Wang, Zihan Wu.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

    Yawei Wu, Zhenyu Wang, Zihan Wu, Ruize Wang, Chaowei Wang, Jincheng Ni, Jiaru Chu, Dong Wu & Yang Chen

  2. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China

    Yawei Wu

  3. Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

    Jiahui Xu & Xiaogang Liu

  4. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China

    Chenlu He

  5. College of Health Science and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, China

    Shuqing He

  6. School of Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China

    Mingsheng Gao & Qing Zhang

  7. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Integrated Circuit Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, People’s Republic of China

    Zhipeng Li

  8. Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE, Future Technologies), Xiang’an Campus, Xiamen University, Xiang’an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, China

    Yiming Wu

  9. State Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Protection Technology, Hefei, China

    Yang Chen

Authors
  1. Yawei Wu
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  2. Zhenyu Wang
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  3. Zihan Wu
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  4. Jiahui Xu
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  5. Chenlu He
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  6. Shuqing He
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  7. Ruize Wang
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  8. Mingsheng Gao
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  9. Qing Zhang
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  10. Chaowei Wang
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  11. Jincheng Ni
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  12. Zhipeng Li
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  13. Yiming Wu
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  14. Jiaru Chu
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  15. Dong Wu
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  16. Xiaogang Liu
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  17. Yang Chen
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Xiaogang Liu or Yang Chen.

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Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.

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Cite this article

Wu, Y., Wang, Z., Wu, Z. et al. Chiral emission from chirotopic nanostructures. Nat Commun (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74088-8

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  • Received: 12 May 2026

  • Accepted: 29 May 2026

  • Published: 05 June 2026

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74088-8

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