Table 1 Characteristics of participants at baseline by CVD incidence

From: Integrating menopause duration and plasma metabolomics enhances cardiovascular risk stratification in aging women

 

Overall participants

No incident CVD

Incident CVD

 

N = 59269

%

N = 8313

%

Age at baseline

59.8 ± 5.4

59.5 ± 5.4

 

62.0 ± 5.0

 

Race/ethnicity

 White

65141

57107

96.4

8034

96.6

 Non-white

2441

2162

3.6

279

3.4

Education level (years)

 ≤10

34,735

29,876

50.4

4859

58.5

 10–11

7766

6921

11.7

845

10.2

 >12

25,081

22,472

37.9

2609

31.3

Income level (£)

 Less than 18,000

18,598

15,607

26.3

2991

36.0

 18,000–30,999

19,032

16,680

28.1

2352

28.3

 31,000–51,999

16,486

14,773

24.9

1713

20.6

 Greater than 52,000

13,466

12,209

20.7

1257

15.1

Socioeconomic status

 Q1

16781

14943

25.2

1838

22.1

 Q2

16998

15025

25.3

1973

23.7

 Q3

16897

14857

25.1

2040

24.5

 Q4

16906

14444

24.4

2462

29.6

BMI level (kg/m2)

 <18.5

513

449

0.7

64

0.8

 18.5–24.9

26,632

24,045

40.6

2587

31.1

 25.0–29.9

25,834

22,713

38.3

3121

37.5

 ≥30

14,603

12,062

20.4

2541

30.6

Smoking status

 Never

39,679

35,230

59.4

4449

53.5

 Former

22,543

19,603

33.1

2940

35.4

 Current

5360

4436

7.5

924

11.1

Diet status

 Poor

42,435

37,094

62.6

5341

64.3

 Good

25,147

22,175

37.4

2972

35.7

Alcohol status

 Never

3598

3021

5.1

577

7.0

 Former

2216

1832

3.1

384

4.6

 Current

61,768

54,416

91.8

7352

88.4

Sleep quality

 Poor

45,445

39,517

66.7

5928

71.3

 Good

22,137

19,752

33.3

2385

28.7

Family history of CVD

 No

25,819

22,957

38.7

2862

34.4

 Yes

41,763

36,312

61.3

5451

65.6

Statins use

 No

59,796

53,068

89.5

6728

80.9

 Yes

7786

6201

10.5

1585

19.1

Aspirin use

 No

61,872

54,859

92.6

7013

84.4

 Yes

5710

4410

7.4

1300

15.6

HRT use

 No

39,158

34,888

58.9

4270

51.4

 Yes

28,424

24,381

41.1

4043

48.6

Time since menopause

 1

17,272

16,048

27.1

1224

14.7

 2

19,262

17,258

29.1

2004

24.1

 3

16,826

14,507

24.5

2319

27.9

 4

9714

7910

13.4

1804

21.7

 5

4508

3546

6.0

962

11.6