Fig. 9: Simulated ADF-STEM images of BFO.

a No tilt, b 10 mrad tilt, c 20 mrad tilt, and d 30 mrad tilt. All tilts are around the y axis. Solid line on a represents position of line scans through Bi columns shown in e. Dashed line corresponds to position of line scans through Fe columns shown in f. Shifts of two atoms circled are shown relative to untilted image shown in g for both x and y shift measured using atom finding. The scale bar in a is 2 Å.