Fig. 2: Detection results on the simulated test set of 10,000 images.

a and b Show two simulated patterns (left) and the corresponding detection predictions (right) in the polar coordinates \(| Q| ={({Q}_{z}^{2}+{Q}_{| | }^{2})}^{\frac{1}{2}}\) and \(\phi =\arctan ({Q}_{z}/{Q}_{| | })\). c The absolute ∣Qdetected∣ error distribution with cumulative curve; the error is below 0.366 pixels for 95% of the peaks. d Distribution of missed and falsely detected peaks per image.