Table 2 Changes of the state transition probability characteristics of DFCCAP macroscale states in PD patients induced by STN-DBS

1-1

0.188/0.316

0.860/0.061

0.883/0.130

p = 0.085

Z = −2.413

p < 0.001

Z = −5.402

p < 0.001

Z = −4.541

2-1

0.002/0.005

0.037/0.063

0.033/0.030

p = 0.686

Z = −0.652

p < 0.001

Z = −4.134

p = 0.002

Z = −3.501

3-1

0.002/0.008

0.047/0.044

0.020/0.025

p = 0.146

Z = −2.016

p < 0.001

Z = −3.767

p < 0.001

Z = −3.696

4-1

0.015/0.044

0.049/0.028

0.022/0.019

p = 0.012

Z = −3.371

p = 0.003

Z = −3.245

p = 0.004

Z = −3.216

1-2

0.049/0.108

0.036/0.035

0.043/0.069

p = 0.927

Z = −0.165

p = 0.024

Z = −2.433

p = 0.400

Z = −0.860

2-2

0.954/0.035

0.870/0.080

0.879/0.113

p = 0.407

Z = −1.080

p < 0.001

Z = −3.870

p < 0.001

Z = −4.541

3-2

0.141/0.198

0.058/0.035

0.075/0.083

p = 0.800

Z = −0.453

p = 0.107

Z = −1.749

p = 0.013

Z = −2.730

4-2

0.110/0.099

0.042/0.043

0.041/0.037

p = 0.930

Z = −0.088

p = 0.015

Z = −2.630

p = 0.017

Z = −2.595

1-3

0.000/0.000

0.037/0.052

0.030/0.044

p = 0.354

Z = −1.236

p < 0.001

Z = −4.292

p < 0.001

Z = −4.015

2-3

0.025/0.024

0.051/0.048

0.058/0.120

p = 0.338

Z = −1.376

p = 0.562

Z = −0.580

p = 0.021

Z = −2.476

3-3

0.725/0.322

0.839/0.090

0.870/0.123

p = 0.146

Z = −1.998

p = 0.064

Z = −2.011

p = 0.400

Z = −0.841

4-3

0.060/0.086

0.029/0.034

0.020/0.025

p = 0.354

Z = −1.223

p = 0.224

Z = −1.297

p = 0.209

Z = −1.333

1-4

0.060/0.139

0.067/0.052

0.044/0.045

p = 0.226

Z = −1.723

p = 0.015

Z = −2.648

p = 0.118

Z = −1.664

2-4

0.019/0.024

0.041/0.049

0.030/0.026

p = 0.826

Z = −0.355

p = 0.171

Z = −1.479

p = 0.052

Z = −2.066

3-4

0.022/0.039

0.055/0.071

0.035/0.062

p = 0.316

Z = −1.483

p = 0.497

Z = −0.729

p = 0.045

Z = −2.159

4-4

0.741/0.252

0.879/0.057

0.918/0.058

p = 0.022

Z = −2.990

p < 0.001

Z = −3.983

p = 0.013

Z = −2.715