Table 1 List of antibodies used in the present study
Antigen / species | Antibody name / Catalog number | Epitope | Concentration | Source | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary antibodies | |||||
mCherry/rat | mCherry Monoclonal (Clone 16D7)/Cat#M1121 (RRID: AB_253661) | full-length protein | 1:500 | ThermoFisher (Waltham, MA, USA) | Non-transfected control validated. |
cfos / guinea pig | c-Fos recombinant monoclonal (clone Gp108B5)/Cat#226 308 (RRID: AB_290559) | residues near the amino terminus | 1:1000 | Synaptic Systems (Göttingen, Germany) | Vendor-level peptide-competition validation. Synaptic systems, Cat#226308. |
human α-syn/mouse | Alpha Synuclein monoclonal (Clone LB 509)/Cat#Ab27766 (RRID: AB_727020) | amino acids 115-122 | 1:400 | ThermoFisher (Waltham, MA, USA) | Validation by epitope mapping. Jakes et al.99 |
TH / mouse | Tyrosine Hydroxylase Monoclonal (Clone LNC1)/Cat#MAB318 (RRID: AB_2201528) | epitope on the outside of the regulatory N-terminus | 1:1000 | EMD Millipore (Temecula, CA, USA) | Vendor validated with no cross-reactivity with related hydroxylases and biosynthetic enzymes. EMD Millipore, Cat#MAB318 |
TH / rabbit | Tyrosine Hydroxylase polyclonal/Cat#P40101-150 (RRID: AB_2617184) | - | 1:1000 | Pel-Freez (Rogers, AR, USA) | Validated in rat TH studies. Russo et al.100 |
Dopamine receptor 1/rabbit | Dopamine D1R/DRD1 polyclonal/Cat#NBP2-16213 (RRID: AB_2819252) | within the C-terminus region | 1:250 | Novus Biologicals (Centennial, CO, USA) | Expression validated: Negative tissue (MIHA) + IgG control (WB). |
Dopamine receptor 2 / rabbit | DRD2 Polyclonal/Cat#55084-1-AP (RRID: AB_10859941) | - | 1:250 | Proteintech (Rosemont, IL, USA) | KO/KD validated. |
DAT / rat | Dopamine Transporter Monoclonal (clone DAT-Nt)/Cat#MAB369 (RRID: AB_2190413) | N-terminus | 1:500 | Millipore Sigma (Burlington, MA, USA) | KO-validated Illiano et al.105 |
Synaptophysin/rabbit | Synaptophysin Polyclonal/Cat#PA1-1043 (RRID: AB_2199026) | amino acids 253-272 | 1:200 | Invitrogen (Waltham, MA, USA) | Vendor validated-Tissue-specific WB (neural positive, non-neural negative); cross-species verified (Invitrogen, Cat#PA1-1043). |
Secondary antibodies | |||||
Alexa Fluor 488 anti-rabbit (H + L)/ goat | Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit/Cat#A-11008 (RRID: AB_143165) | 1:1000 | Invitrogen (Waltham, MA, USA) | ||
Alexa Fluor 488 anti-mouse (H + L)/goat | Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-mouse/Cat#A-11029 (RRID: AB_2534088) | 1:1000 (in vivo); 1:800 (in vitro) | Invitrogen (Waltham, MA, USA) | ||
Alexa Fluor 488 anti-guinea Pig IgG (H + L)/donkey | Alexa Fluor® 488 AffiniPure® Donkey anti-Guinea Pig IgG (H + L)/Cat#706-545-148 (RRID: AB_2340472) | 1:250 | Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratories Inc (West Grove, PA, USA) | ||
Alexa Fluor 568 anti-rat (H + L)/goat | Alexa Fluor® 568 anti-rat/Cat#11077 (RRID: AB_2534121) | 1:1000 | ThermoFisher (Waltham, MA, USA) | ||
Alexa Fluor 633 anti-rabbit (H + L)/goat | Alexa Fluor® 633 anti-rabbit/Cat# A-21071 (RRID: AB_2535732) | 1:250 (in vivo – DRD1 and DRD2 staining); 1:400 (in vivo – synaptophysin staining); 1:500 (in vivo – DAT staining); 1:800 (in vitro) | Invitrogen (Waltham, MA, USA) | ||
Cyanine5/goat | Cy™5 AffiniPure® Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H + L)/Cat#112-175-143 (RRID: AB_2338263) | 1:500 | Jackson ImmunoResearch Labs (West Grove, PA, USA) | ||