Table 1 Patient demographics and clinical characteristics at baseline.

From: Association of low-dosage systemic corticosteroid use with disease burden in asthma

 

All patients

Non-SCS

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

 

N = 10,579

N = 7476

N = 749

N = 802

N = 775

N = 777

Age

 Mean (SD), years

48.0 (12.2)

48.0 (12.3)

46.7 (12.0)

47.6 (11.9)

47.8 (12.1)

50.3 (12.0)

Sex

 Male, n (%)

5277 (49.9)

3955 (52.9)

328 (43.8)

330 (41.1)

316 (40.8)

348 (44.8)

 Female, n (%)

5302 (50.1)

3521 (47.1)

421 (56.2)

472 (58.9)

459 (59.2)

429 (55.2)

Asthma severity and control status

 Severe asthma

823 (7.8)

274 (3.7)

33 (4.4)

70 (8.7)

91 (11.7)

355 (45.7)

 Uncontrolled, n (%)

267 (2.5)

33 (0.4)

11 (1.5)

13 (1.6)

33 (4.3)

177 (22.8)

 Controlled, n (%)

556 (5.3)

241 (3.2)

22 (2.9)

57 (7.1)

58 (7.5)

178 (22.9)

 Mild-to-moderate asthma

9756 (92.2)

7202 (96.3)

716 (95.6)

732 (91.3)

684 (88.3)

422 (54.3)

 Uncontrolled, n (%)

1646 (15.6)

637 (8.5)

210 (28.0)

224 (27.9)

293 (37.8)

282 (36.3)

 Controlled, n (%)

8110 (76.7)

6565 (87.8)

506 (67.6)

508 (63.3)

391 (50.5)

140 (18.0)

Daily SCS dosage during 12 months before the index date

 Mean (SD), mg/day

0.42 (1.69)

0 (0)

0.08 (0.04)

0.29 (0.08)

0.79 (0.25)

4.58 (4.42)

Total number of days on which SCS were administered during 12 months before the index datea

 Mean (SD), days

12.54 (52.71)

0 (0)

3.96 (4.97)

8.27 (11.90)

24.86 (47.13)

133.60 (138.05)

  1. SD standard deviation, SCS systemic corticosteroid, Q quartile.
  2. aExcluding intermittent use of SCS.