Fig. 5
From: Association of electronic cigarette use and risk of COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroup analysis of pooled OR showing the association between current e-cigarettes users and greater odds of developing COPD.
From: Association of electronic cigarette use and risk of COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroup analysis of pooled OR showing the association between current e-cigarettes users and greater odds of developing COPD.