Extended Data Fig. 9: Chemotherapeutic drugs induce pyroptotic cell death by nPD-L1/GSDMC-mediated non-canonical pathway in breast tumour.

(a) Representative images of dying cell morphology by phase-contrast microscopy in MDA-MB-231 stable transfectants as indicated treated with daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, and actinomycin D. The experiment was repeated three times with similar results. Scale bar, 20 μm. (b) LDH-released cell death in MDA-MB-231 stable transfectants as indicated treated with daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, and actinomycin D. Data are shown as mean ± SD of n = 3 independent experiments. P values were determined by two-sided Student’s t-test. Statistical source data are provided in Source Data Extended Data Fig. 9.