We anticipate that conventional management approaches will be insufficient to protect coral reefs, even if global warming is limited to 1.5 °C. Emerging technologies are needed to stem the decline of these natural assets.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
How do members of the public feel about novel ecosystem interventions? A longitudinal study of emotional responses to restoration and adaptation in the Great Barrier Reef
Ambio Open Access 09 January 2026
-
Wave energy and other environmental drivers as predictors of seeded-coral performance on the great barrier reef
Scientific Reports Open Access 03 November 2025
-
Inevitable global coral reef decline under climate change-induced thermal stresses
Communications Earth & Environment Open Access 20 October 2025
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$32.99 / 30 days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 digital issues and online access to articles
$119.00 per year
only $9.92 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to the full article PDF.
USD 39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References
Global Coral Bleaching 2014–2017: Status and an Appeal for Observations (NOAA, Silver Spring, 2017); https://coralreefwatch.noaa.gov/satellite/analyses_guidance/global_coral_bleaching_2014-17_status.php
Costanza, R. et al. Global Environ. Change 26, 152–158 (2014).
Knowlton, N. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 5419–5425 (2001).
Cinner, J. Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. 7, 65–71 (2014).
van Hooidonk, R. et al. Sci. Rep. 6, 39666 (2016).
Anthony, K. R. N. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 41, 59–81 (2016).
Hughes, T. P. et al. Nature 546, 82–90 (2017).
McCook, L. J. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107, 18278–18285 (2010).
Fabricius, K. E. et al. Nat. Clim. Change 1, 165–169 (2011).
Dixon, G. B. et al. Science 348, 1460–1462 (2015).
Palumbi, S. R., Barshis, D. J., Traylor-Knowles, N. & Bay, R. A. Science 344, 895–898 (2014).
Coles, S. L. & Riegl, B. M. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 72, 323–332 (2013).
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al. Science 321, 345–346 (2008).
Byrne, M., Stone, L. & Millar, M. A. J. Appl. Ecol. 48, 1365–1373 (2011).
van Oppen, M. J. H. et al. Glob. Change Biol. 23, 3437–3448 (2017).
Piaggio, A. J. et al. Trends Ecol. Evol. 32, 97–107 (2017).
Kaebnick, G. E. et al. Science 354, 710–711 (2017).
Graham, N. A. J., Cinner, J. E., Norström, A. V. & Nyström, M. Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. 7, 9–14 (2014).
Hobbs, R. J., Hallett, L. M., Ehrlich, P. R. & Mooney, H. A. Bioscience 61, 442–450 (2011).
Wolfenbarger, L. L. & Phifer, P. R. Science 290, 2088–2093 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anthony, K., Bay, L.K., Costanza, R. et al. New interventions are needed to save coral reefs. Nat Ecol Evol 1, 1420–1422 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0313-5
Published:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0313-5
This article is cited by
-
How do members of the public feel about novel ecosystem interventions? A longitudinal study of emotional responses to restoration and adaptation in the Great Barrier Reef
Ambio (2026)
-
Layering solutions to conserve tropical coral reefs in crisis
Nature Reviews Biodiversity (2025)
-
Artificial structures can facilitate rapid coral recovery under climate change
Scientific Reports (2025)
-
Novel marine-climate interventions hampered by low consensus and governance preparedness
Nature Climate Change (2025)
-
Wave energy and other environmental drivers as predictors of seeded-coral performance on the great barrier reef
Scientific Reports (2025)