Table 3 Results of wind speeds at three land stations during ten TC events compared to the ERA5 and reconstructed ERA5 wind fields, including correlation coefficients (R), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE, unit: m/s), and Bias (unit: m/s).
Typhoon name | R (ERA5) | R (RE-ERA5) | RMSE (ERA5) | RMSE (RE-ERA5) | Bias (ERA5) | Bias (RE-ERA5) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MATSA | 0.7841 | 0.7949 | 3.3713 | 3.0928 | −1.8460 | −1.7631 |
HAIKUI | 0.6792 | 0.8003 | 2.5654 | 2.0879 | −0.3627 | −0.1244 |
FUNG-WONG | 0.6582 | 0.6912 | 2.0573 | 1.9796 | −0.6741 | −0.4080 |
CHAN-HOM | 0.8303 | 0.8346 | 2.2221 | 2.1941 | −0.6412 | −0.6319 |
YAGI | 0.4950 | 0.2826 | 1.9508 | 3.7148 | −0.3449 | 0.8778 |
RUMBIA | −0.1972 | −0.3835 | 1.8925 | 4.2274 | −0.3080 | 1.3673 |
LEKIMA | 0.7698 | 0.7739 | 2.6719 | 2.6552 | −0.8597 | −0.8158 |
MITAG | 0.7641 | 0.8572 | 2.3397 | 2.0245 | −0.8637 | −0.2629 |
IN-FA | 0.7719 | 0.8185 | 1.7016 | 1.5608 | −0.2009 | −0.0270 |
MUIFA | 0.6715 | 0.6683 | 2.3212 | 2.6033 | −0.8293 | −0.4854 |