Table 3 Effect of different planting patterns on competition ratio (CR) and land equivalent ratio (LER) of maize and soybean at different locations under relay intercropping system.

From: Effect of planting patterns on yield, nutrient accumulation and distribution in maize and soybean under relay intercropping systems

Years

Treatments

Maize

Soybean

LER

LERm

CRs

LERs

2012

Planting Patterns

SI

1.00

0.46b

0.45

1.45b

SII

0.96

0.82a

0.80

1.79a

LSD (0.05)

 

NS

0.06

0.08

0.06

Locations

Yaan

1.00

0.68

0.68

1.66

Renshou

0.97

0.63

0.60

1.60

Lezhi

0.98

0.61

0.60

1.60

LSD (0.05)

 

NS

NS

NS

NS

2013

Planting Patterns

SI

1.00

0.56b

0.55b

1.55b

SII

0.93

1.02a

0.98a

1.90a

LSD (0.05)

 

0.03

0.03

0.04

0.02

Locations

Yaan

0.92b

0.93a

0.87a

1.77b

Renshou

1.05a

0.94a

0.95a

2.00a

Lezhi

0.93b

0.50b

0.48b

1.42c

LSD (0.05)

 

0.06

0.14

0.15

0.07

  1. The SI (50 cm: 50 cm) and SII (40 cm: 160 cm) represent the different planting patterns under relay-intercropping system. The SM and SS refer to sole cropping system of maize and soybean, respectively. The LERm and LERs represent the land equivalent ratio of maize and soybean, respectively, and CRs refer to competition ratio of soybean. Means are averaged over three replicates. Means do not share the same letters in the column differ significantly at p ≤ 0.05; NS = Non-significant.