Table 2 Multivariate analysis for different genetic subgroups of total NK-AML patients. All treatment groups (DA, DAC, DAF) were included in the analysis.

From: IDH2 mutations in patients with normal karyotype AML predict favorable responses to daunorubicin, cytarabine and cladribine regimen

End point and variables

 

P value

Total AML(n = 398)

CR

OR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.05 (1.03–1.072)

0.000000*

WBC (continuous)

1.008 (1.0032–1.013)

1.001*

FLT3-ITD+

1.37 (0.77–2.45)

0.27*

NPM1(+)

0.6 (0.35–1.4)

0.067*

IDH2+

0.84 (0.4–1.8)

0.66*

4-year OS

HR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.014**

WBC (continuous)

1.00393 (1.00148–1.00638)

0.0016**

FLT3-ITD+

1.69 (1.24–2.3)

0.0008**

NPM1(+)

0.93 (0.7–1.2)

0.62**

IDH2+

0.71 (0.47–1.09)

0.12**

4-year OS censored at allograft

HR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.024 (1.012–1.036)

0.00003**

WBC (continuous)

1.0000 (1.0000–1.000001)

0.00076**

FLT3-ITD+

1.54 (1.1–2.16)

0.011**

NPM1(+)

0.91 (0.67–1.26)

0.61**

IDH2+

0.6 (0.37–0.93)

0.024**

Molecular higher risk—only NPM1/FLT3-ITD (n = 188)

CR

OR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.05 (1.026–1.073)

0.0000014*

WBC (continuous)

1.006 (1.001–1.01)

0.013*

IDH1+

1.55 (0.59–4.12)

0.37*

4-year OS

HR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.026 (1.015–1.04)

0.000008**

WBC (continuous)

1.0035 (1.0014–1.0056)

0.00094**

IDH1+

1.65 (0.98–2.78)

0.058**

4-year OS censored at allograft

HR (95% CI)

 

Age (continuous)

1.023 (1.01–1.04)

0.0002**

WBC (continuous)

1.005 (1.0024–1.007)

0.00012**

IDH1+

1.73 (1.02–2.9)

0.04**

  1. CR, overall complete remission rate after all courses of inductions; OS, overall survival; allo OS, overall survival censored at allograft; RFS, cumulative incidence of relapse; SD, standard deviation; HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. † for whole NK-AML cohort: 3 patients missing IDH2 mutation analysis (2 of IDH2 missing patients were HR NK-AML. 1 was LR); 3 patients missing classification according to NPM1/FLT3-ITD status; # computed by log rang test; ## computed by Chi square or Fisher exact test;* computed by logistic regression analysis;
  2. **Computed by Cox regression analysis.