Table 1 Characteristics of subjects according to all-cause mortality.
From: Association between body shape index and risk of mortality in the United States
Alive | Death | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
(N = 21,632) | (N = 3355) | ||
Age, years | 50.3 ± 16.5 | 70.0 ± 13.1 | < 0.001 |
Male sex, n (%) | 10,179 (47.1%) | 1888 (56.3%) | < 0.001 |
Race/ethnicity, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||
Mexican American | 3590 (16.6%) | 507 (15.1%) | |
Other Hispanic | 1860 ( 8.6%) | 130 ( 3.9%) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 11,524 (53.3%) | 2145 (63.9%) | |
Non-Hispanic White | 4658 (21.5%) | 573 (17.1%) | |
Smokers, n (%) | 9931 (45.9%) | 2025 (60.4%) | < 0.001 |
Drinkers, n (%) | 10,366 (47.9%) | 1100 (32.8%) | < 0.001 |
History of cancer, n (%) | 1968 (9.1%) | 772 (23.1%) | < 0.001 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 29.5 ± 6.6 | 28.4 ± 6.1 | < 0.001 |
WC, cm | 100.2 ± 15.7 | 101.6 ± 15.2 | < 0.001 |
LBSIZ | − 0.0 ± 1.0 | 0.7 ± 0.9 | < 0.001 |
Systolic BP, mmHg | 124.0 ± 18.0 | 136.7 ± 23.0 | < 0.001 |
Diastolic BP, mmHg | 70.8 ± 12.5 | 67.2 ± 15.9 | < 0.001 |
Fasting glucose, mg/dL | 107.3 ± 34.4 | 121.4 ± 51.0 | < 0.001 |
HBA1c, % | 5.7 ± 1.1 | 6.1 ± 1.3 | < 0.001 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 201.8 ± 44.1 | 201.9 ± 48.3 | 0.945 |
Triglycerides, mg/dL | 148.9 ± 139.7 | 161.4 ± 123.8 | < 0.001 |
HDL-C, mg/dL | 53.2 ± 16.1 | 52.4 ± 17.0 | 0.013 |
Previous CVD, n (%) | 2111 (9.8%) | 1206 (35.9%) | < 0.001 |
Diabetes Mellitus, n (%) | 3747 (17.3%) | 1105 (32.9%) | < 0.001 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 10,500 (48.5%) | 2758 (82.2%) | < 0.001 |
Dyslipidemia, n (%) | 11,386 (52.6%) | 2166 (64.6%) | < 0.001 |
CVD death | 744 (22.2%) | ||
ASMI* | 7.6 ± 1.5 | 7.1 ± 1.3 | < 0.001 |
Total fat percentage* | 34.3 ± 8.3 | 34.8 ± 7.8 | 0.059 |
