Table 1 Information on dog specimens, sizes, age and haplogroup/haplotype belonging.
ID | Archaeological site | Type of site | Archaeological structure | Archaeological context dating | Skeletal element | Withers height (cm) | Size category | Age | Haplogroupb) | Haplotype (referred to as, this study) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAL1 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 57.8 | Medium | Adult | A | RS-a1 |
HAL2 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 41.6 | Medium | Juvenile | A | RS-a3 |
HAL3 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 46.1 | Medium | Adult | D | RS-d1 |
HAL4 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 50 | Medium | Adult | A | RS-a4 |
HAL5 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 51.5 | Medium | Adult | C | RS-c1 |
HAL6 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 54.1 | Medium | Adult | D | RS-d1 |
HAL7 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur dext | 33.3 | Small | Juvenile | D | RS-d1 |
HAL8 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 47.8 | Medium | Adult | A | RS-a3 |
HAL9 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus sin | 66.5 | Large | Adult | Failed | |
HAL10 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus dexta) | 29.4 | Small | Adult | A | RS-a2 |
HAL11 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 41.9 | Medium | Juvenile | C | RS-c1 |
HAL12 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 53.1 | Medium | Adult | B | RS-b1 |
HAL13 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus dext | 41 | Medium | Adult | A | RS-a2 |
HAL14 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus sin | 63 | Large | Adult | C | RS-c1 |
HAL15 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femurs sin | 54 | Medium | Adult | C | RS-c1 |
HAL16 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Sodbrunnen MR 12" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus sina) | 27 | Small | Adult | A | RS-a2 |
HAL17 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Pit G14 | Late 3rd to first half of fifth century CE | Metacarpus 4 sin | 49.1 | Medium | Juvenile | Not tested | |
HAU1 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Mandibula sin | Indeterminably | Indeterminably | Adult | C | RS-c1 |
HAU2 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Mandibula dext | 39.1 | Small | Adult | failed | |
HAU3 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Mandibula dext | Indeterminably | Indeterminably | Juvenile | A | RS-a3 |
HAU4 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Mandibula dext | Indeterminably | Indeterminably | Juvenile | C | RS-c1 |
HAU5 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Metacarpus 3 sin | 65.9 | Large | Adult | A | RS-a1 |
HAU6 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 35.4 | Small | Juvenile | A | RS-a2 |
HAU7 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus dext | 46.8 | Medium | Juvenile | A | RS-a5 |
HAU8 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus sin | 53.7 | Medium | Adult | B | RS-b1 |
HAU9 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Insula 27, hypocaust room | ca. 200 CE | Ulna dext | 58 | Medium | Adult | A | RS-a4 |
HAU10 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur dext | 62.8 | Large | Adult | C | RS-c1 |
HAU11 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Humerus dext | 39.6 | Small | Adult | D | RS-d1 |
HAU12 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Radius dext | 32.1 | Small | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU13 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 22.7 | Small | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU14 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Femur sin | 18.8 | Small | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU15 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Metacarpus 4 dext | 51.9 | Medium | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU16 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Metatarsus 2 sin | 76.2 | Large | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU17 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Well "Brunnenhaus" | 2nd half of third century CE | Metatarsus 4 sin | 64.9 | Large | Adult | Not tested | |
HAU18 | Augusta Raurica | Colonia, trading | Pit 3 and 5 (Phase B4) | 70–100 CE | Calcaneus sin | 55.7 | Medium | Adult | Not tested | |
HAV1 | Vindonissa | Military camp, cemetery | Burial | 2nd third of first century CE | Tibia dext | 31.7 | Small | Juvenile | Failed | |
HAV2 | Vindonissa | Military camp | Depositing close to neonate burial | 3rd third of first century CE | Radius sin | 32 | Small | Adult | C | RS-c1 |