Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants (ITT).

From: Randomized trial of influence of vitamin D on the prevention and improvement of symptomatic COVID-19

 

Vitamin D2

Non-intervention

P

Age (years)

36.76 ± 9.99

40.38 ± 11.52

0.018

Gender

  

0.974

 Female

79 (79.8)

82 (79.61)

 

 Male

20 (20.2)

21 (20.39)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

22.51 ± 2.79

23.63 ± 3.06

0.007

Serum 25(OH)D (ng/mL)

14.1 (10.7, 17.3)

14.4 (11.6, 18.3)

0.892

CRP (mg/dL)

0.27 (0.05, 0.9)

0.46 (0.09, 1.48)

0.089

C1q (mg/L)

174 (163, 215)

182 (163, 219)

0.501

COVID-19 vaccines

  

0.482

 0

3 (3.03)

1 (0.97)

 

 1

0 (0)

1 (0.97)

 

 2

1 (1.01)

4 (3.88)

 

 3

63 (63.64)

65 (63.11)

 

 4

32 (32.32)

32 (31.07)

 

Smoking

  

0.724

 No

89 (89.9)

91 (88.35)

 

 Yes

10 (10.1)

12 (11.65)

 

Hypertension

  

0.432

 No

94 (94.95)

95 (92.23)

 

 Yes

5 (5.05)

8 (7.77)

 

Diabetes

  

 > 0.999

 No

97 (97.98)

100 (97.09)

 

 Yes

2 (2.02)

3 (2.91)

 

Coronary heart disease

  

0.49

 No

98 (98.99)

103 (100)

 

 Yes

1 (1.01)

0 (0)

 

COPD

  

0.49

 No

98 (98.99)

103 (100)

 

 Yes

1 (1.01)

0 (0)

 

Asthma

  

0.616

 No

97 (97.98)

102 (99.03)

 

 Yes

2 (2.02)

1 (0.97)

 

Takes extra vitamin D

  

0.850

 No

92 (92.93)

95 (92.23)

 

 Yes

7 (7.07)

8 (7.77)