Table 2 Mean and standard deviation of the arrival time of EV for employees, visitors, and residential EV owners.

From: Dual layer energy management model for optimal operation of a community based microgrid considering electric vehicle penetration

Type of EV owner

Mean of \(T_{AT}^{n}\)

Standard deviation of \(T_{AT}^{n}\) in hour

Employees

9:00

0.25

Visitors

11:00 and 18:00

1

Residential

20:00

1