Table 5 shows the results of existing energy management models and proposed DLEM.

From: Dual layer energy management model for optimal operation of a community based microgrid considering electric vehicle penetration

Parameters

Existing energy management models

EEM 1

EEM 2

DLEM

NBC of community in $

13.7

14.24

11.92

NOC of DERs in $

 − 10.01

–

 − 11.708