Table 2 Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes in the Artevo® 800 and Opmi Lumera® groups.

From: Comparison of neck angle and musculoskeletal discomfort of surgeon in cataract surgery between three-dimensional heads-up display system and conventional microscope

 

Artevo® 800

(n = 40)

Opmi Lumera® 700 (n = 40)

p-value

Postoperative logMAR BCVA at the 1-month visit

0.033 ± 0.117

0.021 ± 0.048

0.972

Surgical times (s)

597 ± 90

600 ± 150

0.430

Neck angle, CCC (°)

− 8.18 ± 2.85

8.27 ± 2.93

 < 0.001*

Neck angle, phacoemulsification (°)

− 7.83 ± 3.30

8.87 ± 2.83

 < 0.001*

Neck angle, IOL placement (°)

− 7.43 ± 3.80

7.67 ± 3.73

 < 0.001*

Mean absolute neck angle (°)

7.80 ± 2.83

8.29 ± 2.88

0.362

VAS score

1.27 ± 0.55

1.73 ± 0.64

0.001*

  1. Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Mean absolute neck angle was calculated as the absolute value of the average of neck angles in CCC, phacoemulsification, IOL placement.
  2. LogMAR, logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution; BCVA, best corrected visual acuity; CCC, continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis; IOL, intraocular lens; VAS, visual analog scale; Positive values in neck angle indicate neck flexion, negative values indicate neck extension; *, statistically significant.