Table 3 Oncological features of patients with ESRD and UTUC.

From: No difference in oncological outcomes and perioperative complications between patients with ESRD with unilateral and bilateral UTUC receiving radical nephroureterectomy

 

Unilateral RNU (N = 413)

Sequential unilateral RNU (N = 99)

Bilateral RNU (N = 64)

p-value

n

%

n

%

n

%

Tumor location

Not available

2

0.5

0

0.0

0

0.0

0.002**

Renal pelvis

159

38.5

28

28.3

11

17.2

 

Ureter

148

35.8

38

38.4

22

34.4

 

Renal pelvis and ureter

104

25.2

33

33.3

31

48.4

 

Multicentric

Not available

8

1.9

2

2.0

3

4.7

 < 0.001**

No

208

50.4

46

46.5

9

14.1

 

Yes

197

47.7

51

51.5

52

81.3

 

Tumor size

Not available

27

6.5

7

7.1

10

15.6

0.044*

 < 1 cm

43

10.4

15

15.2

13

20.3

 

 ≥ 1 & < 2 cm

106

25.7

27

27.3

17

26.6

 

 ≥ 2 & < 3 cm

75

18.2

16

16.2

9

14.1

 

 ≥ 3 cm

162

39.2

34

34.3

15

23.4

 

Tumor grade

Low grade

42

10.2

10

10.2

3

4.8

0.692

High grade

343

83.7

85

86.7

55

87.3

 

Grade x

8

2.0

1

1.0

2

3.2

 

Grade 2

17

4.1

2

2.0

3

4.8

 

Pathological T stage

pTis

20

4.9

5

5.1

6

9.4

0.794

pTa

75

18.2

18

18.2

13

20.3

 

pT1

127

30.8

27

27.3

18

28.1

 

pT2

71

17.2

23

23.2

11

17.2

 

pT3

103

25.0

24

24.2

14

21.9

 

pT4

15

3.6

1

1.0

2

3.1

 

pT0

1

0.2

1

1.0

0

0.0

 

Pathological N stage

pN0

111

26.9

26

26.3

21

32.8

0.376

pN1

6

1.5

0

0.0

0

0.0

 

pN2

6

1.5

0

0.0

2

3.1

 

pNx

290

70.2

73

73.7

41

64.1

 

Bladder UC

No

227

55.0

30

30.3

18

28.1

 < 0.001**

Past history of bladder UC

55

13.3

35

35.4

10

15.6

 

Concurrent bladder UC

121

29.3

34

34.3

35

54.7

 

Not available

10

2.4

0

0.0

1

1.6

 

Carcinoma in situ

No

298

72.5

68

68.7

35

55.6

0.023*

Yes

113

27.5

31

31.3

28

44.4

 

Lymphovascular invasion

No

350

85.6

89

89.9

52

82.5

0.380

Yes

59

14.4

10

10.1

11

  
  1. ESRD end stage renal disease, N node, T tumor, UC urothelial carcinoma, UTUC upper tract urothelial carcinoma, x unable to assess.
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.005.