Table 5 Comparison of Outcome in Blood Level of Growth Factors between the Diabetic Groups.

G1 vs G2

VEGF (2nd OP)

25.5 ± 1.9 Vs 23.9 ± 2.7

(−1.1–4.3)

0.212

VEGF (2nd injection)

23.1 ± 2.4 Vs 23.9 ± 2.3

(−3.5–1.9)

0.522

VEGF (sacrifice)

27.6 ± 2.2 Vs 26.6 ± 2.7

(−1.8–3.9)

0.456

FGF (2nd OP)

1149.7 ± 324.0 Vs 991.2 ± 267.4

(−187.5–504.4)

0.338

FGF (2nd injection)

840.1 ± 228.5 Vs 839.6 ± 161.8

(−230.1–231.0)

0.848

FGF (sacrifice)

1150.7 ± 187.4 Vs 982.5 ± 216.5

(−67.6–404.0)

0.146

IGF (2nd OP)

347.0 ± 70.8 Vs 323.7 ± 70.6

(−59.1–105.6)

0.655

IGF (2nd injection)

369.6 ± 16.3 Vs 273.2 ± 20.4

(75.0–117.9)

 < 0.001

IGF (sacrifice)

379.4 ± 9.0 Vs 239.0 ± 56.9

(87.7–193.1)

0.002

VEGF (sacrifice)

P = 0.002

G 2 Vs G 3

26.6 ± 2.7 Vs 28.8 ± 2.6

(−5.2–0.9)

0.048

G 2 Vs G 4

26.6 ± 2.7 Vs 39.1 ± 39.1 ± 7.7

(−19.7–(−5.3))

0.004

G 3 Vs G 4

28.8 ± 2.6 Vs 39.1 ± 7.7

(−17.5–(−3.2))

0.006

FGF (2nd injection)

P = 0.005

G 2 Vs G 3

839.6 ± 161.8 Vs 1161.4 ± 197.8

(−532.2–(−111.4))

0.007

G 2 Vs G 4

839.6 ± 161.8 Vs 897.1 ± 146.1

(−237.0–122.0)

1.000

G 3 Vs G 4

1161.4 ± 197.8 Vs 897.1 ± 146.1

(61.8–466.8)

0.028

FGF (sacrifice)

P = 0.006

G 2 Vs G 3

982.5 ± 216.5 Vs 1164.8 ± 210.7

(−431.2–66.4)

0.723

G 2 Vs G 4

982.5 ± 216.5 Vs 1532.4 ± 382.2

(−911.7–(−188.2))

0.005

G 3 Vs G 4

1164.8 ± 210.7 Vs 1532.4 ± 382.2

(−727–(−8.2))

0.075