Table 2 Intraoperative data by pneumoperitoneum time.

From: Estimation of the difference between peritoneal microenvironment and core body temperature during laparoscopic surgery – a prospective observational study

Timea (min)

T °C difference

IAP (mmHg)

EtCO2 (mmHg)

TV (ml)

RR (bpm)

MV (L∙min−1)

Flow (L∙min−1)

Insufflated liters (L)

Cumulative liters (L)

0

0.4

[0.2–0.8]

12

[12–12]

35.0

[32.0–37.0]

500

[468–525]

12

[12–14]

6.4

[5.7–7.0]

6

[5–8]

6

[5–8]

10

0.5

[0.4–0.9]

12

[12–12]

35.0

[33.0–39.0]

500

[450–525]

12

[12–14]

6.2

[5.7–7.0]

0.8

[0.3–1.2]

8

[3–12]

12

[8–20]

20

0.7

[0.4–1.1]

12

[12–12]

36.5

[34.2–40.0]

500

[475–525]

12

[12–14]

6.6

[5.7–7.3]

0.8

[0.4–1.6]

8

[4–16]

20

[14–32]

30

0.9

[0.5–1.3]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[34.0–39.0]

500

[475–525]

14

[12–14]

6.7

[6.0–7.3]

1.1

[0.5–1.8]

11

[5–18]

29

[20–44]

40

0.8

[0.6–1.0]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[33.0–39.0]

500

[475–525]

13

[12–14]

6.6

[6.0–7.3]

1.2

[0.6–2.0]

12

[6–20]

40

[29–65]

50

1.0

[0.6–1.2]

12

[12–12]

38.0

[35.0–39.0]

512

[475–543]

13

[12–14]

6.6

[6.0–7.3]

0.8

[0.6–1.4]

8

[6–14]

52

[35–69]

60

1.0

[0.7–1.5]

12

[12–12]

38.0

[33.5–39.0]

500

[456–525]

12

[12–14]

6.6

[6.0–7.3]

1.1

[0.8–1.8]

11

[8–18]

65

[44–87]

70

1.0

[0.8–1.7]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[34.5–39.0]

500

[450–537]

12

[12–14]

6.6

[6.0–7.1]

1.3

[0.9–1.7]

13

[8–17]

72

[52–97]

80

1.1

[0.8–1.6]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[35.0–40.0]

500

[475–525]

14

[12–14]

6.7

[6.0–7.7]

1.0

[0.7–2.3]

10

[7–23]

89

[63–112]

90

1.1

[0.8–1.5]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[36.0–41.0]

500

[475–550]

14

[12–14]

6.6

[5.7–7.3]

1.2

[1.0–1.9]

12

[10–19]

96

[75–131]

100

1.2

[0.9–1.6]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[37.0–40.8]

512

[475–550]

12

[12–14]

6.6

[5.9–7.3]

1.1

[0.9–1.7]

11

[9–17]

107

[84–152]

110

1.5

[1.1–2.0]

12

[12–12]

38.0

[36.8–40.2]

512

[468–550]

14

[12–14]

6.8

[6.2–7.5]

1.4

[1.0–2.0]

13

[10–20]

131

[86–174]

120

1.4

[0.9–1.8]

12

[12–12]

38.0

[35.5–40.0]

525

[475–550]

14

[12–14]

6.7

[6.0–7.6]

1.6

[1.2–2.4]

16

[12–24]

139

[99–201]

130

1.3

[1.1–1.7]

12

[12–12]

38.5

[37.0–39.8]

525

[481–550]

14

[12–14]

6.8

[6.6–7.8]

1.7

[1.4–2.0]

17

[14–20]

145

[117–198]

140

1.3

[0.9–1.8]

12

[12–12]

37.0

[35.5–39.5]

525

[475–550]

14

[13–15]

7.3

[6.6–8.1]

2.2

[1.3–3.4]

22

[12–34]

172

[128–235]

150

1.3

[1.2–1.8]

12

[12–12]

38.0

[36.2–40.0]

525

[475–550]

14

[13–15]

7.3

[6.6–7.8]

2.1

[1.4–2.8]

21

[14–28]

185

[159–208]

160

1.8

[1.0–1.8]

12

[12–12]

37.5

[36.0–38.8]

525

[525–568]

14

[13–15]

7.4

[7.1–8.3]

2.3

[1.4–2.9]

23

[14–29]

198

[177–224]

170

2.0

[1.7–2.4]

12

[12–12]

38.5

[35.8–40.2]

525

[493–556]

14

[13–15]

7.4

[6.9–8.0]

2.9

[2.8–3.5]

29

[28–35]

233

[208–252]

180

2.1

[1.6–2.4]

12

[12–12]

39.0

[36.5–41.0]

525

[500–550]

14

[12–15]

7.3

[6.8–7.7]

3.7

[3.3–4.8]

37

[33–48]

285

[262–350]

190

1.8

[1.6–2.1]

12

[11–12]

37.0

[36.2–40.8]

512

[500–525]

14

[12–14]

7.2

[6.2–7.4]

2.3

[2.0–3.4]

23

[20–34]

305

[297–342]

200

1.6

[1.3–1.8]

12

[11–12]

37.0

[37.0–37.0]

512

[506–518]

14

[14–14]

7.2

[7.1–7.3]

4.0

[3.2–4.7]

40

[32–47]

371

[368–373]

210

2.2

[2.2–2.3]

12

[11–12]

39.5

[38.2–40.8]

500

[487–512]

15

[15–15]

7.5

[7.4–7.5]

2.4

[2.4–2.4]

24

[24–24]

453

[421–485]

220

2.3

[2.2–2.4]

12

[11–12]

40.5

[38.8–42.2]

500

[487–512]

15

[15–15]

7.5

[7.4–7.5]

6.0

[4.2–7.7]

60

[41.8–77.2]

513

[463–563]

230

2.3

[2.2–2.3]

12

[11–12]

38.0

[37.5–39.0]

525

[512–550]

14

[14–15]

7.3

[7.2–8.3]

4.8

[4.8–4.8]

48

[48–48]

240

2.3

[2.1–2.3]

12

[11–12]

39.0

[38.0–40.0]

525

[512–550]

14

[14–15]

7.3

[7.2–8.3]

4.6

[3.3–5.0]

46

[34–51]

  1. Values are median [25th–75th percentile].
  2. IAP: intraabdominal pressure; EtCO2: end-tidal CO2; TV: tidal volume; RR: respiratory rate; MV: minute ventilation;
  3. aTime refers to the actual pneumoperitoneum insufflation time.