Table 3 Calculation of the impact of weight loss threshold on the mortality rate linked to an increase in euthanasia.

From: Using weight loss to predict outcome and define a humane endpoint in preclinical sepsis studies

Model of infection (total mice used, observed mortality in %)

Minimum weight loss (%) leading to euthanasia1

25%

20%

15%

10%

Additional deaths (n)

Death rate (%)

p value*

Additional deaths (n)

Death rate (%)

p value

Additional deaths (n)

Death rate (%)

p value

Additional deaths (n)

Death rate (%)

p value

C. albicans (252, 34.9%)

33

48.0

< 0.001

61

59.1

< 0.001

99

74.2

< 0.001

132

87.3

< 0.001

L. monocytogenes (1048, 47.0%)

25

49.4

0.122

79

54.6

< 0.001

184

64.6

< 0.001

283

74.0

< 0.001

S. pneumoniae (721, 54.5%)

4

55.1

0.764

10

55.9

0.453

22

57.6

0.097

53

61.9

< 0.001

H1N1 influenza virus (336, 39.6%)

45

53.0

< 0.001

76

62.2

< 0.001

116

74.1

< 0.001

150

84.2

< 0.001

  1. 1For each new weight loss threshold, the number of additional deaths resulting from euthanasia and the resulting death rate have been calculated.
  2. *p values comparing observed and estimated mortality rates were calculated using the Chi-squared test.