Table 1 Performance evaluation of our catalyst in comparison to literature data.
Catalyst | Temp (°C) | Solvent | Time (h) | Yield (%) | Catalyst loading (mol%) | Rate of reaction (mol s− 1 g− 1) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NiO NPS | 100 | Solvent free | 3.0 | 91 | 10 | 3.36 × 10− 6 | |
Nafion NR50 | 200 | Solvent free | 1.0 | 88 | 20 | 5.48 × 10− 6 | |
PMA·SiO2 | 78 | Ethanol | 1.0 | 88 | 10 | 1.09 × 10− 5 | |
Silver Phosphotungstate | 78 | Ethanol | 5.0 | 89 | 20 | 9.88 × 10− 7 | |
Amberlyst 15 | 78 | Ethanol | 2.5 | 75 | 50 | 2.22 × 10− 7 | |
Propyl sulfonic silica(PSS) | 80 | Solvent free | 5.0 | 80 | 20 | 8.88 × 10− 7 | |
Sulfamic acid | 70 | Solvent free | 1.0 | 95 | 5 | 2.11 × 10− 5 | |
g-C3N4-(CH2)3-SO3H | 100 | Solvent free | 4.0 | 97 | 10 | 2.77 × 10− 5 | Present work |
