Table 1 Socio-demographics.

From: Association of social isolation and depressive symptoms with workplace productivity loss in a multi-ethnic Asian study

Variables

Employed (N = 2,605)

Mean age (SD)

47.3 (13.2)

< 40 years, n (%)

806 (30.9%)

≥ 40 years, n (%)

1,799 (69.1%)

Gender, N (%)

 Female

1,273 (48.9%)

 Male

1,332 (51.1%)

Ethnicity, N (%)

 Chinese

1,913 (73.4%)

 Malay

318 (12.2%)

 Indian

265 (10.2%)

 Others

109 (4.2%)

Housing type, N (%)

 1–2 room flat

168 (6.4%)

 3-room flat

622 (23.9%)

 4-room flat

1,060 (40.7)

 5-room flat and larger/private housing

755 (29.0%)

Employment type, N (%)

 Full-time

2,143 (82.3%)

 Part-time

462 (17.7)

Region of residence, N (%)

 Central

1,196 (45.9%)

 Northern

1,409 (54.1%)

With diabetes, N (%)

253 (9.7%)

With hypertension, N (%)

467 (17.9%)

With dyslipidaemia, N (%)

464 (17.8%)

Depressive symptoms, N (%)

 None-minimal

2,475 (95.0%)

 Mild

108 (4.2%)

 Moderate

17 (0.6%)

 Moderately severe

3 (0.1%)

 Severe

2 (0.1%)

Social isolation, N (%)

 Low risk

776 (29.8%)

 Moderate

692 (26.6%)

 High risk

597 (22.9%)

 Isolated

540 (20.7%)

  1. SD: Standard deviation.