Table 3 Results of multivariable logistic regression of cognitive errors with psychiatric factors, life satisfaction and other background characteristics.
Cognitive error | Cognitive error | Cognitive error | Cognitive error | Cognitive error | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | Crude odds ratio (cOR) (CI) | P value | Crude odds ratio (cOR) (CI) | P value | Crude odds ratio (cOR) (CI) | P value | Crude odds ratio (cOR) (CI) | P value | Adjusted odds ratio (aOR) (CI) | P value |
Depression symptom (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 1.45 | < 0.001 | 1.28 | < 0.001 | ||||||
(1.32–1.58) | (1.16–1.41) | |||||||||
Life satisfaction score | 0.99 | < 0.001 | 0.99 | 0.002 | ||||||
(0.98–0.99) | (0.98–1.00) | |||||||||
Cognitive impairment (Ref: No) | 1.31 | < 0.001 | 1.13 | 0.090 | ||||||
Yes | (1.15–1.49) | (1.00–1.30) | ||||||||
Self-reported psychiatric/neurological conditions (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 1.44 | 0.009 | 1.22 | 0.179 | ||||||
(1.09–1.88) | (0.91–1.61) | |||||||||
Age in years | 1.00 | 0.596 | ||||||||
(0.99–1.00) | ||||||||||
Gender (Ref: Female) | ||||||||||
Male | 1.16 | 0.006 | ||||||||
(1.04–1.28) | ||||||||||
Educational attainment (Ref: No schooling) | ||||||||||
Up to 5 years | 0.94 | 0.292 | ||||||||
(0.83–1.06) | ||||||||||
6–10 years | 0.89 | 0.078 | ||||||||
(0.78–1.00) | ||||||||||
More than 10 years | 0.87 | 0.117 | ||||||||
(0.72–1.04) | ||||||||||
Social class (Ref: Scheduled Tribe) | ||||||||||
Scheduled Caste | 0.77 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.68–0.89) | ||||||||||
Other backward class | 0.73 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.63–0.82) | ||||||||||
Others | 0.57 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.50–0.65) | ||||||||||
Household economic status (Ref: Poorest) | ||||||||||
Poorer | 1.13 | 0.066 | ||||||||
(1.00–1.29) | ||||||||||
Middle | 1.16 | 0.031 | ||||||||
(1.01–1.32) | ||||||||||
Richer | 1.21 | 0.006 | ||||||||
(1.06–1.38) | ||||||||||
Richest | 1.24 | 0.002 | ||||||||
(1.08–1.43) | ||||||||||
Marital status (Ref: In a union) | ||||||||||
Not in a union | 1.09 | 0.011 | ||||||||
(1.00–1.21) | < 0.001 | |||||||||
Social interaction (Ref: Yes) | ||||||||||
No | 1.28 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(1.15–1.43) | ||||||||||
Place of residence (Ref: Rural) | ||||||||||
Urban | 0.81 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.74–0.89) | ||||||||||
Self-reported health status (Ref: Good) | ||||||||||
Poor | 0.89 | 0.063 | ||||||||
(0.79–1.00) | ||||||||||
Activities of Daily Living (Ref: High) | ||||||||||
Low | 0.81 | 0.003 | ||||||||
(0.70–0.93) | ||||||||||
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (Ref: High) | ||||||||||
Low | 1.24 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(1.12–1.37) | ||||||||||
Morbidity Status (Ref: None) | ||||||||||
One disease | 0.98 | 0.781 | ||||||||
(0.89–1.09) | ||||||||||
Multi morbidity | 1.00 | 0.931 | ||||||||
(0.89–1.13) | ||||||||||
Hearing loss (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 1.02 | 0.799 | ||||||||
(0.87–1.20) | ||||||||||
Sleep disturbances | 1.03 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(1.02–1.04) | ||||||||||
Engagement in vigorous physical activity (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 0.85 | 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.78–0.93) | ||||||||||
Ever smoker (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 0.78 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(0.71–0.86) | ||||||||||
Ever consume alcohol (Ref: No) | ||||||||||
Yes | 0.98 | 0.814 | ||||||||
(0.87–1.11) | ||||||||||
Reading habit (Ref: Daily) | ||||||||||
Some times | 1.36 | < 0.001 | ||||||||
(1.17–1.58) | ||||||||||
Never | 1.12 | |||||||||
(0.97–1.30) | 0.129 | |||||||||
Constant | 0.29 | < 0.001 | 0.46 | < 0.001 | 0.31 | < 0.001 | 0.32 | < 0.001 | 0.39 | < 0.001 |
(0.28–0.30) | (0.40–0.53) | (0.30–0.32) | (0.31–0.33) | (0.27–0.56) | ||||||
Sample | 12,754 | 12,754 | 12,754 | 12,754 | 12,754 | |||||
