Table 2 Descriptions of the CEC 2017 benchmark functions.
From: Enhanced GRU-based regression analysis via a diverse strategies whale optimization algorithm
No | Function | Fi* = Fi(x*) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Unimodal functions | 1 | Shifted and Rotated Bent Cigar Function | 100 |
2 | Shifted and Rotated Sum of Different Power Function * | 200 | |
3 | Shifted and Rotated Zakharov Function | 300 | |
Simple multimodal functions | 4 | Shifted and Rotated Rosenbrock’s Function | 400 |
5 | Shifted and Rotated Rastrigin’s Function | 500 | |
6 | Shifted and Rotated Expanded Scaffer’s F6 Function | 600 | |
7 | Shifted and Rotated Lunacek Bi_Rastrigin Function | 700 | |
8 | Shifted and Rotated Non-Continuous Rastrigin’s Function | 800 | |
9 | Shifted and Rotated Levy Function | 900 | |
10 | Shifted and rotated Schwefel’s function | 1000 | |
Hybrid Functions | 11 | Hybrid function 1 (N = 3) | 1100 |
12 | Hybrid function 2 (N = 3) | 1200 | |
13 | Hybrid function 3 (N = 3) | 1300 | |
14 | Hybrid function 4 (N = 4) | 1400 | |
15 | Hybrid function 5 (N = 4) | 1500 | |
16 | Hybrid function 6 (N = 4) | 1600 | |
17 | Hybrid function 6 (N = 5) | 1700 | |
18 | Hybrid function 6 (N = 5) | 1800 | |
19 | Hybrid function 6 (N = 5) | 1900 | |
20 | Hybrid function 6 (N = 6) | 2000 | |
Composition functions | 21 | Composition function 1 (N = 3) | 2100 |
22 | Composition function 2 (N = 3) | 2200 | |
23 | Composition function 3 (N = 4) | 2300 | |
24 | Composition function 4 (N = 4) | 2400 | |
25 | Composition function 5 (N = 5) | 2500 | |
26 | Composition function 6 (N = 5) | 2600 | |
27 | Composition function 7 (N = 6) | 2700 | |
28 | Composition function 8 (N = 6) | 2800 | |
29 | Composition function 9 (N = 3) | 2900 | |
30 | Composition function 10 (N = 3) | 3000 | |
Search range: [− 100,100]D | |||