Table 1 Comparisons of patients’ demographics and clinical characteristics between two groups. NSVD normal spontaneous vaginal delivery, BMI body mass index, SD standard deviation. P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
Variables, mean ± SD or n (%) | Mirabegron group (n = 20) | Combination group (n = 20) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 52.4 ± 8.1 | 54.1 ± 6.8 | 0.543 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.5 ± 3.8 | 23.9 ± 3.9 | 0.235 |
Duration of symptoms (months) | 72.3 ± 10.6 | 75.6 ± 12.4 | 0.435 |
Hypertension history | |||
No | 13 (65) | 15 (75) | – |
Yes | 7 (35) | 5 (25) | 0.381 |
Diabetes history | |||
No | 16 (80) | 17 (85) | – |
Yes | 4 (20) | 3 (15) | 0.562 |
Constipation | |||
No | 18 (90) | 16 (80) | – |
Yes | 2 (10) | 4 (20) | 0.089 |
Smoker | |||
No | 19 (95) | 18 (90) | – |
Yes | 1 (5) | 2 (10) | 0.284 |
Cups of tea/day | |||
1–2 cup | 8 (40) | 10 (50) | – |
> 3 cup | 12 (60) | 10 (50) | 0.417 |
Alcohol intake | |||
NO | 20 (100) | 19 (95) | – |
Yes | 0 (0) | 1 (5) | 0.356 |
Hyperlipidemia | |||
No | 14 (70) | 16 (80) | - |
Yes | 6 (30) | 4 (20) | 0.317 |
Education | |||
Primary | 8 (40) | 7 (35) | – |
High school | 7 (35) | 7 (35) | – |
> High school | 5 (25) | 6 (30) | 0.421 |
Type of OAB | |||
Mixed urinary incontinence | 14 (70) | 15 (75) | – |
OAB-wet | 5 (25) | 5 (25) | – |
OAB-dry | 1 (5) | 0 (0) | 0.529 |
Delivery | |||
1–2 | 14 (70) | 13 (65) | – |
> 3 | 6 (30) | 7 (35) | 0.237 |
Delivery type | |||
NSVD | 15 (75) | 16 (80) | – |
cesarean section | 5 (25) | 4 (20) | 0.165 |