Fig. 1

Geographical map of the study region, accompanied by a detailed distribution of diverse surface types, with land surface type data sourced from MCD12.The maps were created using ESRI ArcGIS Pro 3.0.0 (https://www.esri.com).

Geographical map of the study region, accompanied by a detailed distribution of diverse surface types, with land surface type data sourced from MCD12.The maps were created using ESRI ArcGIS Pro 3.0.0 (https://www.esri.com).