Table 1 Numerical results of deterministic allocation of WTs for 33-bus distribution network in scenario#1.

From: A multi-objective improved horse herd optimizer based on convex lens imaging for stochastic optimization of wind energy resources in distribution networks considering reliability and uncertainty

Item/method

Base network

MOIHHO

MOHHO

MOPSO

MOGWO

MOGOA

WT size/@site (Bus)

--

709/@13/0.90

1185/@30/0.86

989/@13/0.86

1001/@30/0.83

693/@13/0.88

1178/@30/0.84

884/@13/0.80

1045/@30/0.86

770/@13/0.83

1142/@30/0.85

Power Loss Cost ($)

106528.26

16593.47

18377.17

17442.56

17389.86

19137.63

Energy Not-provided (MWh/yr)

6.69

1.39

1.46

1.41

1.44

1.55

WT cost ($)

--

881,764.91

908,042.11

893,125.70

887,381.68

890,376.49

Minimum Voltage (p.u)

0.9130

0.9796

0.9795

0.9794

0.9795

0.9789

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