Table 6 Numerical results of stochastic allocation of WTs for 69-bus distribution network in scenario#2.

From: A multi-objective improved horse herd optimizer based on convex lens imaging for stochastic optimization of wind energy resources in distribution networks considering reliability and uncertainty

Item/method

Base network

MOIHHO

MOHHO

MOPSO

MOGWO

MOGOA

WT size/@site (Bus)

--

801/@57/0.86

1092/@61/0.85

1237/@61/0.80

768/@64/0.80

491/@64/0.85

1435/@61/0.82

1116/@61/0.82

861/@64/0.93

1080/@61/0.87

951/@64/0.85

Power Loss Cost (kW)

131,595.99

13770.27

14549.83

14068.05

14368.26

14459.02

Energy Not-provided (MWh/yr)

11.85

2.91

3.01

2.95

2.97

3.04

WT cost ($)

--

880,237.17

903515.58

894,043.08

902624.85

906903.75

Minimum Voltage (p.u)

0.9041

0.9711

0.9697

0.9705

0.9702

0.9696