Table 7 Results comparison of scenarios 1 and 2 using the MOIHHO for 33-bus network.

From: A multi-objective improved horse herd optimizer based on convex lens imaging for stochastic optimization of wind energy resources in distribution networks considering reliability and uncertainty

Item/method

Deterministic

(Scenario#1)

Stochastic

(Scenario#2)

WT size/@site (Bus)

709/@13/0.90

1185/@30/0.86

868/@13/0.87

1042/@30/0.85

Power Loss Cost (kW)

16593.47

17620.53

Energy Not-provided (MWh/yr)

1.39

1.47

WT cost ($)

881,764.91

892,434.19

Minimum Voltage (p.u)

0.9796

0.9786