Table 2 Results of the unadjusted mixed-effects model for the effect of area-based socioeconomic deprivation (NZDep) on cognitive functioning (ACE-R).

From: Higher socioeconomic deprivation in areas predicts cognitive decline in New Zealanders without cognitive impairment

Term

Coefficient

95%CI

SE

z

P-value

Fixed Effects

     

NZDep

-0.16

-0.24; -0.08

0.04

-3.88

< 0.001

Time

-0.53

-1.08; 0.02

0.28

-1.90

0.057

NZDep x Time*

-0.12

-0.22; -0.02

0.05

-2.43

0.015

Intercept

95.31

94.85; 95.77

0.23

410.67

< 0.001

Random Effects

     

Intercept

1.62

1.51; 1.74

0.06

  

Residuals

2.42

2.29; 2.57

0.07

  

Model Fit

     

Number of obs

1,482

    

Number of groups

783

    

AIC

7,922.56

    

BIC

7,954.37

    

ICC

0.31

    
  1. *indicating cognitive decline.
  2. Significant values are in bold.