Table 6 Quantitative and qualitative comparative analysis of five experiments on DC motor.

From: PID control algorithm based on multistrategy enhanced dung beetle optimizer and back propagation neural network for DC motor control

Control algorithm

Type of experiment

Overshoot (%)

Rising time (s)

EDBO-BP-PID

No-load acceleration

0.7

0.0010

No-load deceleration

1.6

0.0028

Acceleration under load

1.9

0.0037

Deceleration under load

0.6

0.0019

Loading and unloading at constant speed

2.0

0.0016

DBO-BP-PID

No-load acceleration

5.4

0.0050

No-load deceleration

16

0.0100

Acceleration under load

4.0

0.0100

Deceleration under load

13.3

0.0200

Loading and unloading at constant speed

60.

0.0070

PSO-BP-PID

No-load acceleration

16

0.0100

No-load deceleration

33

0.0200

Acceleration under load

10

0.0200

Deceleration under load

20

0.0150

Loading and unloading at constant speed

6.0

0.0100