Table 4 Statistical comparison of experimental AFM data and FE analysis results.

From: A computational model that integrates unrestricted callus growth, mechanobiology, and angiogenesis can predict bone healing in rodents

Days

Central

Intermediate

Outer

n

AFM

FE

AFM

FE

AFM

FE

Average (MPa)

SD

Average (MPa)

Average (MPa)

SD

Average (MPa)

Average (MPa)

SD

Average (MPa)

1

4

0.04

0.06

0.05

0.07

0.06

0.07

0.23

0.18

0.23

2

4

0.06

0.06

0.07

0.09

0.08

0.09

0.47

0.24

0.26

3

4

0.14

0.06

0.11

0.30

0.10

0.14

0.85

0.71

0.48

7

4

0.20

0.28

0.24

0.73

1.25

0.59

1.91

3.75

3.35

14

4

0.22

0.20

0.75

1.17

1.45

1.79

3.00

3.18

7.44

21

4

0.85

0.71

0.97

4.27

3.76

3.36

13.33

13.65

9.78

  1. This table summarizes statistical outcomes, detailing the average values and standard deviations derived from the atomic force microscopy experimental data and the finite element analysis simulation.