Table 4 Univariate and multivariable logistic regression model for cessation of breastfeeding at postpartum 6–10 weeks.
From: Investigating the association between labor pain and cessation of breastfeeding
Variables | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | p value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 0.92 (0.89–0.97) | 0.0003 | 0.92 (0.88–0.97) | 0.0010 |
Staying with husband | 1.42 (0.96–2.11) | 0.0833 | – | – |
Occupation | 0.0049+ | – | – | |
Occupation (homemaker/unemployed vs. self-employed/professional/management) | 1.90 (1.21–2.99) | 0.0055 | – | – |
Occupation (service/sales/others vs. self-employed/professional/management | 1.67 (1.15–2.44) | 0.0073 | – | – |
Education level (high school or below vs. polytechnic or above) | 4.303 (2.91–6.36) | < 0.0001 | 3.88 (2.57–5.85) | < 0.0001 |
Cramps during menstrual period (rarely/never versus always/sometimes) | 0.68 (0.47–0.99) | 0.0447 | – | – |
A-LPQ back pain/long haul | 1.02 (1.00–1.03) | 0.0112 | – | – |
A-LPQ birth pain | 1.02 (1.01–1.03) | 0.0020 | 1.02 (1.01–1.04) | 0.0064 |
A-LPQ the enormity of the pain | 1.02 (1.00–1.03) | 0.0081 | – | – |
A-LPQ summary score | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 0.0141 | – | – |
Gravida | 1.22 (1.07–1.39) | 0.0025 | – | – |
Analgesia: remifentanil | 3.35 (0.83–13.51) | 0.0901 | – | – |
Analgesia received: pethidine | 0.31 (0.11–0.87) | 0.0263 | – | – |
Mode of labor onset: Spontaneous | 0.17 (0.02–1.27) | 0.0845 | – | – |
Mode of labor onset: ARM and oxytocin induction | 1.88 (1.18–3.00) | 0.0084 | 2.07 (1.22–3.50) | 0.0068 |
Mode of labor onset: prostin induction | 1.28 (0.92–1.78) | 0.1348 | – | – |
Mode of labor onset: others | 0.67 (0.48–0.94) | 0.0213 | – | – |
Medical and surgical complications | 1.45 (0.98–2.13) | 0.0612 | – | – |
Medical and surgical complications: impaired GTT | 2.55 (1.06–6.15) | 0.0371 | – | – |
Medical and surgical complications: diabetes | 2.05 (1.08–3.88) | 0.0287 | 2.57 (1.21–5.44) | 0.0141 |
Obstetric and other complications | 1.47 (0.98–2.21) | 0.0640 | 1.57 (1.00––2.46) | 0.0494 |
Obstetric and other complications: fetal anomalies | 2.40 (0.75–7.64) | 0.1398 | – | – |
Obstetric and other complications: other obstetric complications | 1.39 (0.90–2.15) | 0.1378 | – | – |
Neonatal complication: others | 2.03 (0.87–4.72) | 0.0997 | – | – |
