Table 2 Image features of CADASIL patients according to the occurrence of acute ischemic stroke.
From: Genetic and imaging features of CADASIL patients with acute ischemic stroke
AIS (+) (n = 70) | AIS (-) (n = 71) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Presence of lacune | 63 (91.3) | 41 (57.7) | < 0.001 |
Number of lacune | 5.2 ± 4.8 | 2.9 ± 4.1 | 0.003 |
Presence of CMB | 37(62.7) | 32(53.3) | 0.300 |
Number of CMB | 7.4 ± 13.0 | 4.7 ± 8.8 | 0.190 |
White matter hyperintensities | |||
Deep (Fazekas grade) | 0.007 | ||
0–1 | 3 (4.3) | 14 (19.7) | |
2 | 26 (37.7) | 30 (42.3) | |
3 | 40 (58.0) | 27 (38.0) | |
Perivascular (Fazekas grade) | 0.392 | ||
0–1 | 3 (4.3) | 7 (9.9) | |
2 | 13 (18.8) | 15 (21.7) | |
3 | 53 (76.8) | 49 (69.0) | |
Perivascular space (grade) | 0.296 | ||
0 | 11 (15.9) | 12 (16.9) | |
1 | 40 (58.0) | 48 (67.6) | |
2–4 | 18 (26.1) | 11 (15.5) | |
Anterior temporal pole lesions | 32 (46.4) | 43 (60.6) | 0.092 |
External capsule lesions | 61 (88.4) | 59 (83.1) | 0.370 |
