Table 3 Parameters for PV system optimization.
Parameter | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
Panel Tilt Angle | Angle of PV panel installation | 15° − 30° |
Inverter Efficiency | Conversion efficiency of the inverter | 90 − 95% |
Panel Configuration | Number of PV panels and series/parallel setup | 10–50 panels |
Wind Speed | Average wind speed in the region | 5 m/s − 10 m/s |
Solar Irradiance (G) | Solar irradiance at peak (sunny day) | 1000 W/m² |
Panel Cost | Cost per PV panel | $200 - $300 |
Wind Turbine Cost | Cost per wind turbine | $1000 - $3000 |