Table 2 Care Assist-GPT model architecture.

From: CareAssist GPT improves patient user experience with a patient centered approach to computer aided diagnosis

Layer

Type

Parameters

Output shape

Description

Input

Data ingestion

(224, 224, 3)

Multimodal input layer for X-ray, vitals, text

Conv1

Convolutional

64 filters

(224, 224, 64)

Feature extraction using 3 × 3 kernel

Dropout1

Dropout

p = 0.3

(224, 224, 64)

Prevents overfitting by randomly dropping neurons

Pool1

Max pooling

2 × 2 filter

(112, 112, 64)

Down-samples features by max pooling

Conv2

Convolutional

128 filters

(112, 112, 128)

Deeper feature extraction with 3 × 3 kernel

Dropout2

Dropout

p = 0.3

(112, 112, 128)

Prevents overfitting at the second level

Pool2

Max pooling

2 × 2 filter

(56, 56, 128)

Further down-sampling via max pooling

FC1

Fully connected

1024 units

(1024)

Dense layer for high-level feature aggregation

Output

Fully connected

3 units

(3)

Final layer providing diagnosis, risk, and recommendations