Table 1 Performance data under different time step lengths.
From: An LSTM-driven thermoelectric coupling response prediction method for shape memory alloy actuators
Sliding Window Time Step (Time Step) | Training Time (s) | Final Training Loss (MSE) | Final Test Loss (MSE) |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | 419.54 | 1.23 × 10−4 | 1.21 × 10−4 |
2 | 342.09 | 2.1 × 10−5 | 2.2 × 10−5 |
3 | 339.40 | 1.4 × 10−5 | 1.4 × 10−5 |
4 | 346.18 | 1.0 × 10−5 | 1.1 × 10−5 |
5 | 363.75 | 1.1 × 10−5 | 1.0 × 10−5 |