Table 1 Original requirements list.

N₁

The platform can simulate various intensities and types of earthquakes, providing the most realistic experience possible.

Basic function

N₂

Ensure absolute safety during the experience, including emergency stop functions and safety protection facilities.

Safety

N₃

The facility should consider the needs of disabled persons, providing accessible entrances and auxiliary facilities.

Generalization

N₄

Provide multi-language interfaces and instructions, considering users from different countries and regions.

Communication

N₅

Add interactive elements, such as Virtual Reality (VR) or Augmented Reality (AR) technology, to enhance the immersive experience.

Audio-visual experience

N₆

Integrate the earthquake experience platform with other emergency experience facilities, such as fire, flood, and storm.

Multifunctional

N₇

Simulate various earthquake scenarios, such as indoor, outdoor, nighttime, and different terrain conditions.

Multi-scenario

N₈

Simulate various scene sound effects, such as items hitting, falling, and breaking.

Auditory experience

N₉

Simulate lighting changes, such as dimness and electric sparks.

Visual experience

N₁₀

Simulate dust fall or diffusion effects.

Atmosphere creation

N₁₁

Simulate wind and rain environments.

Multi-sensory experience

N₁₂

Simulate temperature change environments.

Physical sensation change

N₁₃

Simulate object collapse.

Tactile experience

N₁₄

Ensure users understand all safety measures through clear instructions and training before the experience.

Usage education

N₁₅

Portable and movable, serving users at different locations.

Portable and mobile

N₁₆

The platform integrates physiological monitoring functions, such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and body temperature, to assess and predict the participant’s state response under earthquake conditions and provide corresponding coping strategies.

Scientific analysis