Table 3 Comparison of experimental and control groups after thermocycling.

From: Impact of spacers and thermocycling on porosity and gaps in class II endodontic temporary restorations evaluated by microcomputed tomography

Spacers

Measurements

Restorations

P values#

Pink cavit mean (sd)

Riva RRGI mean (sd)

Cotton pellet

Porosity %

17.9 (5.0)

17.9 (8.6)

0.979

Void %

10.1 (4.0)

10.0 (5.6)

0.960

Gap %

7.9 (5.9)

7.9 (4.8)

0.994

PTFE

Porosity %

15.5 (6.1)

19.7 (3.9)

0.106

Void %

11.2 (5.2)

15.1 (3.7)

0.085

Gap %

4.3 (2.3)

4.5 (2.2)

0.835

No spacer

Porosity %

17.3 (5.0)

20.3 (2.8)

0.336

Void %

15.4 (4.7)

18.8 (1.7)

0.247

Gap %

1.9 (1.1)

1.5 (1.2)

0.604

P values^

Porosity %

Cotton versus no spacer 0.966

PTFE versus no spacer 0.788

Cotton versus no spacer 0.711

PTFE versus no spacer 0.975

 

Void %

Cotton versus no spacer 0.121

PTFE versus no spacer 0.241

Cotton versus no spacer 0.006

PTFE versus no spacer 0.277

Gap %

Cotton versus no spacer 0.048

PTFE versus no spacer 0.516

Cotton versus no spacer 0.011

PTFE versus no spacer 0.253

  1. Resin-reinforced glass ionomer (RRGI).
  2. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
  3. #Independent sample t-test; ^One-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s post hoc adjustment.