Table 3 Characteristics and comparison of radiological data between concordant anteversion (CA) and discordant anteversion (DA) groups (n = 61).
Missing data | Total | CA | DA | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 61 | 28 (45.9%) | 33 (54.1%) | N/A | |
Sex (male) | 0 | 31 (50.8%) | 10 (35.7%) | 21 (63.6%) | 0.06 |
Age * | 0 | 26 (19;35) | 30.5 (20.8;49.2) | 23 (19;29) | 0.01 |
Sacral slope | 0 | 51 (8.8) | 56.4 (9.3) | 46.4 (5.2) | N/A |
Pelvic incidence | 0 | 53.5 (11.7) | 64.2 (5.6) | 44.4 (6.7) | N/A |
Sagittal vertical axis (mm) | 0 | 42.7 (51.6) | 52.3 (47.3) | 34.5 (54.3) | 0.18 |
Spinosacral angle (°) | 0 | 136.9 (10.1) | 141 (11.2) | 133.5 (7.8) | 0.003 |
Functional lordosis angle * | 0 | 69 (58;78) | 74.5 (64.8;80.5) | 64 (56;71) | 0.005 |
Number of vertebrae in the lumbar lordosis * | 0 | 6 (6;7) | 6 (6;7) | 6 (5;7) | 0.13 |
Femoral obliquity angle (°) * | 5 | 14.5) (10;19.8) | 13.5 (10;18) | 16 (10.5;24) | 0.15 |
Pain rating (LL or back) | 4 | 5.5 (2.2) | 5.3 (2) | 5.7 (2.5 | 0.60 |
Pain prevalence | 0 | 38 (62.3%) | 22 (78.6%) | 16 (48.5%) | 0.03 |
Gait pattern | 5 | 0.42 | |||
True equinus | 16 (28.6%) | 6 (23.1%) | 10 (33.3%) | ||
Jump gait | 8 (14.3%) | 6 (23.1%) | 2 (6.7%) | ||
Apparent equinus | 5 (8.9%) | 1 (3.8%) | 4 (13.3%) | ||
Crouch gait | 14 (25%) | 7 (26.9%) | 7 (23.3%) | ||
Asymmetric gait | 8 (14.3%) | 3 (11.5%) | 5 (16.7%) | ||
Normal | 5 (8.9%) | 3 (11.5%) | 2 (6.7%) | ||
Orthopaedic surgery | 2 | 39 (66.1%) | 15 (53.6%) | 24 (77.4%) | 0.10 |
Surgery + neurotomy | 0 | 8 (20.5%) | 3 (20%) | 5 (20.8%) | 1 |
Botulinum toxin injection | 0 | 30 (49.2%) | 17 (60.7%) | 13 (39.4%) | 0.16 |
GMFCS I + II | 0 | 47 (77%) | 26 (55.3%) | 21 (44.7%) | 0.02 |
GMFCS III | 14 (32%) | 2 (14.3%) | 12 (85.7%) |
