Table 6 Performance comparison of different models (mean ± 95% CI).

From: (IoT) Network intrusion detection system using optimization algorithms

Model

Binary accuracy (%)

Multiclass F1-score (%)

AUC (Binary)

WOA-GWO + LSTM

96.6 ± 0.4

94.3 ± 0.5

0.983 ± 0.003

LSTM-RNN

90.4 ± 0.7

89.1 ± 1.3

0.942 ± 0.008

InfoGain Feature Sel

88.4 ± 1.1

87.2 ± 1.5

0.918 ± 0.012

Multiclass SVM

88.5 ± 1.0

87.9 ± 1.4

0.921 ± 0.010