Fig. 5

Radar plots of indications and off-label uses of positive drugs for drug-induced eye movement disorders from FAERS database. The values represent the ROR values of the 30 drugs, which are positive according to all four algorithms (ROR, PRR, MGPS, BCPNN), under both their indicated and off-label uses. An ROR value of 0 indicates that the drug does not meet the criteria of the four algorithms in that subgroup, implying no statistical significance. ROR reporting odds ratio, PRR proportional reporting ratio, BCPNN Bayesian confidence propagation neural network, MGPS multi-item gamma Poisson shrinker, CI confidence interval.