Table 3 The demographic characteristics of the caregivers in the intervention and control groups (n = 59).

From: Effects of family-centered empowerment program on illness acceptance and self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial

Variables

Intervention group

Control group

P-value

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

N (%)

N (%)

Age (year)

36.72 ± 11.41

40.30 ± 10.08

0.207*

Gender

Male

7 (24.1)

8 (26.7)

0.315**

Female

22 (75.9)

22 (73.3)

Marital status

Single

6 (20.7)

4 (13.3)

0.75**

Married

22 (75.9)

25 (83.4)

Others

1 (3.4)

1 (3.3)

Educational level

Primary school

2 (6.9)

1 (3.3)

0.229**

Secondary school

3 (10.3)

9 (30)

High school

14 (48.3)

14 (46.7)

Academic

10 (34.5)

6 (20)

Family relationship with the caregiver

Child

10 (34.5)

10 (33.3)

0.999**

Father/Mother

4 (13.8)

5 (16.7)

Brother/Sister

7 (24.1)

7 (23.3)

Spouse

7 (24.1)

7 (23.3)

Other

1 (3.5)

1 (3.4)

  1. * Independent Samples t Test. ** Chi-square (χ2).