Table 1 Summary of whiplash streamflow stations from 1981 to 2023.

From: Atmospheric teleconnection patterns and hydrological whiplashes in the Western U.S.

Year

California river basin

Colorado river basin

Columbia river basin

Great basin

Total

Number of dry to wet whiplash stations

1981–1985

27

11

9

1

48

1986–1990

13

2

7

0

22

1991–1995

110

17

61

18

206

1996–2000

0

5

3

0

8

2001–2005

2

20

45

3

70

2006–2010

4

3

30

0

37

2011–2015

0

11

14

0

25

2016–2020

27

30

21

3

81

2021–2023

23

9

7

8

47

Number of wet to dry whiplash stations

1981–1985

27

14

5

1

47

1986–1990

52

5

20

3

80

1991–1995

45

6

55

4

110

1996–2000

2

18

2

1

23

2001–2005

7

6

30

0

43

2006–2010

26

4

3

1

34

2011–2015

7

40

3

6

56

2016–2020

39

19

24

2

84

2021–2023

2

2

47

0

51