Table 2 Clinical characteristics of the study participants.

From: Hypertension among people living with HIV receiving dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy in ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Category

Frequency

Percent

CD4 T-cell count (cell/mm3)

< 500

233

56.1

 

≥ 500

182

43.9

Viral load

Suppressed

391

94.2

 

Non-suppressed

24

5.8

WHO clinical staging

WHO stage I

332

80

 

WHO stage II

83

20

Duration of living with HIV

≤ 10 years

205

49.4

 

> 10 years

210

50.6

Duration of taking ART

≤ 5 years

182

43.9

 

> 5 years

233

56.1

Duration of taking DTG

≤ 2 years

175

42.2

 

> 2 years

240

57.8

History of OIs in the last 6 months

Yes

33

8

 

No

382

92

Drug adherence level

Good

355

85.5

 

Fair

35

8.4

 

Poor

25

6

Comorbidities

Yes

45

10.8

 

No

370

89.2

Family history of hypertension

Yes

47

11. 3

 

No

368

88.7

Family history of CVD

Yes

26

6.3

 

No

389

93.7

Family history of DM

Yes

44

10.6

 

No

371

89.4

  1. Abbreviations: CD4, cluster of differentiation 4; WHO, World Health Organization; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; ART, antiretroviral therapy; DTG, dolutegravir; OIs, opportunistic infections; CVD, cardiovascular disease; DM, diabetes mellitus.